Kubernetes Mastery

Develop and Deploy Cloud Native Applications at Scale

StatefulSet and Persistent Volumes

Key Takeaways

Managing stateful applications and their storage requirements is time-consuming and error-prone.

Automatic Storage Orchestration

With Kubernetes, you can fully rely on the control plane to manage storage for your stateful applications:

  • Automatic provisioning and attachment of storage volumes
  • Seamless data persistence across pod lifecycle events
  • Built-in mechanisms for maintaining pod identity and state

Key Components of StatefulSet Storage

  1. Persistent Volume Claims (PVCs): Requests for storage resources
  2. Volume Claim Templates:
    • Define the PVC specification within the StatefulSet
    • Automatically generate PVCs for each pod in the StatefulSet
    • Example: If a StatefulSet has 3 replicas, 3 PVCs will be dynamically created
  3. Persistent Volumes (PVs): Actual storage resources that fulfill PVCs
  4. Storage Orchestration:
    • Each StatefulSet pod gets its own PVC, generated from the template
    • PVC binds to an appropriate PV
    • PV is mounted at the specified directory in the stateful container